Overview

Dizziness includes sensations of faintness, vertigo (spinning), or loss of balance. It is one of the most common reasons adults visit doctors.

Types

  • Vertigo (spinning sensation)
  • Presyncope (feeling faint)
  • Disequilibrium (loss of balance)

Common Causes

  • BPPV (inner ear crystals)
  • Meniere disease
  • Vestibular neuritis
  • Low blood pressure
  • Anxiety
  • Medications

Treatment

  • Epley maneuver (for BPPV)
  • Meclizine
  • Vestibular therapy
  • Treat underlying cause